10 rabbits have an average weight of 9.6 ounces and the sample standard deviation is 0.30. What is the 95% confidence interval of the true mean weight?Finding the confidence interval for the true mean weight?
in this problem, u are given the following information
n= 10
x bar = 9.6
sigma = .3
95% confidence level
for a 95% confidence level, the value of z* is 1.96 so we know that
z*= 1.96
now u know that the formula for a confidence interval is
[x bar - z*(sigma/鈭歯), x bar + z*(sigma/鈭歯)]
so we just plug in those values
[9.6 - 1.96(.3/鈭?0), 9.6 + 1.96(.3/鈭?0)]
[9.6 - .1859, 9.6 + .1859]
[9.414, 9.786]
there is our confidence interval [9.414, 9.786]. a correct interpretation of this confidence interval is: we are 95% confident that the true mean weight of rabbits is between 9.414 oz and 9.786.Finding the confidence interval for the true mean weight?
If you use the normal distribution :
9.6 - 1.96 * 0.30 to 9.6 + 1.96 * 0.30
Or 9,012 to 10,188
For the 99 % confidence level you take 2.58 instead of 1.96
Since you tested only 10 rabbits you have to use the Student distribution. For a small sample the normal distribution is too optimistic.
Nine degrees of freedom will give you 2.26 instead of 1.96.
For 99 % this would be 3,25.
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